First public release
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296
src/sha3.c
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296
src/sha3.c
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/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------
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* Works when compiled for either 32-bit or 64-bit targets, optimized for
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* 64 bit.
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*
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* Canonical implementation of Init/Update/Finalize for SHA-3 byte input.
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*
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* SHA3-256, SHA3-384, SHA-512 are implemented. SHA-224 can easily be added.
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*
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* Based on code from http://keccak.noekeon.org/ .
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*
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* I place the code that I wrote into public domain, free to use.
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*
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* I would appreciate if you give credits to this work if you used it to
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* write or test * your code.
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*
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* Aug 2015. Andrey Jivsov. crypto@brainhub.org
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* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdint.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include "sha3.h"
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#define SHA3_ASSERT( x )
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#if defined(_MSC_VER)
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#define SHA3_TRACE( format, ...)
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#define SHA3_TRACE_BUF( format, buf, l, ...)
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#else
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#define SHA3_TRACE(format, args...)
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#define SHA3_TRACE_BUF(format, buf, l, args...)
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#endif
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//#define SHA3_USE_KECCAK
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/*
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* Define SHA3_USE_KECCAK to run "pure" Keccak, as opposed to SHA3.
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* The tests that this macro enables use the input and output from [Keccak]
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* (see the reference below). The used test vectors aren't correct for SHA3,
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* however, they are helpful to verify the implementation.
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* SHA3_USE_KECCAK only changes one line of code in Finalize.
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*/
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#if defined(_MSC_VER)
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#define SHA3_CONST(x) x
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#else
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#define SHA3_CONST(x) x##L
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#endif
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#ifndef SHA3_ROTL64
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#define SHA3_ROTL64(x, y) \
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(((x) << (y)) | ((x) >> ((sizeof(uint64_t)*8) - (y))))
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#endif
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static const uint64_t keccakf_rndc[24] = {
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SHA3_CONST(0x0000000000000001UL), SHA3_CONST(0x0000000000008082UL),
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SHA3_CONST(0x800000000000808aUL), SHA3_CONST(0x8000000080008000UL),
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SHA3_CONST(0x000000000000808bUL), SHA3_CONST(0x0000000080000001UL),
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SHA3_CONST(0x8000000080008081UL), SHA3_CONST(0x8000000000008009UL),
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SHA3_CONST(0x000000000000008aUL), SHA3_CONST(0x0000000000000088UL),
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SHA3_CONST(0x0000000080008009UL), SHA3_CONST(0x000000008000000aUL),
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SHA3_CONST(0x000000008000808bUL), SHA3_CONST(0x800000000000008bUL),
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SHA3_CONST(0x8000000000008089UL), SHA3_CONST(0x8000000000008003UL),
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SHA3_CONST(0x8000000000008002UL), SHA3_CONST(0x8000000000000080UL),
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SHA3_CONST(0x000000000000800aUL), SHA3_CONST(0x800000008000000aUL),
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SHA3_CONST(0x8000000080008081UL), SHA3_CONST(0x8000000000008080UL),
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SHA3_CONST(0x0000000080000001UL), SHA3_CONST(0x8000000080008008UL)
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};
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static const unsigned keccakf_rotc[24] = {
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1, 3, 6, 10, 15, 21, 28, 36, 45, 55, 2, 14, 27, 41, 56, 8, 25, 43, 62,
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18, 39, 61, 20, 44
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};
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static const unsigned keccakf_piln[24] = {
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10, 7, 11, 17, 18, 3, 5, 16, 8, 21, 24, 4, 15, 23, 19, 13, 12, 2, 20,
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14, 22, 9, 6, 1
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};
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/* generally called after SHA3_KECCAK_SPONGE_WORDS-ctx->capacityWords words
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* are XORed into the state s
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*/
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static void
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keccakf(uint64_t s[25])
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{
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int i, j, round;
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uint64_t t, bc[5];
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#define KECCAK_ROUNDS 24
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for(round = 0; round < KECCAK_ROUNDS; round++) {
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/* Theta */
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for(i = 0; i < 5; i++)
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bc[i] = s[i] ^ s[i + 5] ^ s[i + 10] ^ s[i + 15] ^ s[i + 20];
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for(i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
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t = bc[(i + 4) % 5] ^ SHA3_ROTL64(bc[(i + 1) % 5], 1);
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for(j = 0; j < 25; j += 5)
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s[j + i] ^= t;
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}
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/* Rho Pi */
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t = s[1];
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for(i = 0; i < 24; i++) {
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j = keccakf_piln[i];
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bc[0] = s[j];
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s[j] = SHA3_ROTL64(t, keccakf_rotc[i]);
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t = bc[0];
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}
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/* Chi */
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for(j = 0; j < 25; j += 5) {
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for(i = 0; i < 5; i++)
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bc[i] = s[j + i];
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for(i = 0; i < 5; i++)
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s[j + i] ^= (~bc[(i + 1) % 5]) & bc[(i + 2) % 5];
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}
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/* Iota */
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s[0] ^= keccakf_rndc[round];
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}
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}
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/* *************************** Public Inteface ************************ */
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/* For Init or Reset call these: */
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void
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sha3_Init256(void *priv)
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{
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sha3_context *ctx = (sha3_context *) priv;
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memset(ctx, 0, sizeof(*ctx));
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ctx->capacityWords = 2 * 256 / (8 * sizeof(uint64_t));
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}
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void
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sha3_Init384(void *priv)
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{
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sha3_context *ctx = (sha3_context *) priv;
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memset(ctx, 0, sizeof(*ctx));
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ctx->capacityWords = 2 * 384 / (8 * sizeof(uint64_t));
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}
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void
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sha3_Init512(void *priv)
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{
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sha3_context *ctx = (sha3_context *) priv;
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memset(ctx, 0, sizeof(*ctx));
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ctx->capacityWords = 2 * 512 / (8 * sizeof(uint64_t));
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}
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void
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sha3_Update(void *priv, void const *bufIn, size_t len)
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{
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sha3_context *ctx = (sha3_context *) priv;
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/* 0...7 -- how much is needed to have a word */
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unsigned old_tail = (8 - ctx->byteIndex) & 7;
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size_t words;
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unsigned tail;
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size_t i;
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const uint8_t *buf = bufIn;
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SHA3_TRACE_BUF("called to update with:", buf, len);
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SHA3_ASSERT(ctx->byteIndex < 8);
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SHA3_ASSERT(ctx->wordIndex < sizeof(ctx->s) / sizeof(ctx->s[0]));
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if(len < old_tail) { /* have no complete word or haven't started
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* the word yet */
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SHA3_TRACE("because %d<%d, store it and return", (unsigned)len,
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(unsigned)old_tail);
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/* endian-independent code follows: */
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while (len--)
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ctx->saved |= (uint64_t) (*(buf++)) << ((ctx->byteIndex++) * 8);
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SHA3_ASSERT(ctx->byteIndex < 8);
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return;
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}
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if(old_tail) { /* will have one word to process */
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SHA3_TRACE("completing one word with %d bytes", (unsigned)old_tail);
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/* endian-independent code follows: */
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len -= old_tail;
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while (old_tail--)
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ctx->saved |= (uint64_t) (*(buf++)) << ((ctx->byteIndex++) * 8);
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/* now ready to add saved to the sponge */
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ctx->s[ctx->wordIndex] ^= ctx->saved;
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SHA3_ASSERT(ctx->byteIndex == 8);
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ctx->byteIndex = 0;
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ctx->saved = 0;
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if(++ctx->wordIndex ==
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(SHA3_KECCAK_SPONGE_WORDS - ctx->capacityWords)) {
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keccakf(ctx->s);
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ctx->wordIndex = 0;
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}
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}
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/* now work in full words directly from input */
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SHA3_ASSERT(ctx->byteIndex == 0);
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words = len / sizeof(uint64_t);
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tail = len - words * sizeof(uint64_t);
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SHA3_TRACE("have %d full words to process", (unsigned)words);
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for(i = 0; i < words; i++, buf += sizeof(uint64_t)) {
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const uint64_t t = (uint64_t) (buf[0]) |
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((uint64_t) (buf[1]) << 8 * 1) |
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((uint64_t) (buf[2]) << 8 * 2) |
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((uint64_t) (buf[3]) << 8 * 3) |
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((uint64_t) (buf[4]) << 8 * 4) |
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((uint64_t) (buf[5]) << 8 * 5) |
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((uint64_t) (buf[6]) << 8 * 6) |
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((uint64_t) (buf[7]) << 8 * 7);
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#if defined(__x86_64__ ) || defined(__i386__)
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SHA3_ASSERT(memcmp(&t, buf, 8) == 0);
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#endif
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ctx->s[ctx->wordIndex] ^= t;
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if(++ctx->wordIndex ==
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(SHA3_KECCAK_SPONGE_WORDS - ctx->capacityWords)) {
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keccakf(ctx->s);
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ctx->wordIndex = 0;
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}
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}
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SHA3_TRACE("have %d bytes left to process, save them", (unsigned)tail);
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/* finally, save the partial word */
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SHA3_ASSERT(ctx->byteIndex == 0 && tail < 8);
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while (tail--) {
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SHA3_TRACE("Store byte %02x '%c'", *buf, *buf);
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ctx->saved |= (uint64_t) (*(buf++)) << ((ctx->byteIndex++) * 8);
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}
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SHA3_ASSERT(ctx->byteIndex < 8);
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SHA3_TRACE("Have saved=0x%016" PRIx64 " at the end", ctx->saved);
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}
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/* This is simply the 'update' with the padding block.
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* The padding block is 0x01 || 0x00* || 0x80. First 0x01 and last 0x80
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* bytes are always present, but they can be the same byte.
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*/
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void const *
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sha3_Finalize(void *priv)
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{
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sha3_context *ctx = (sha3_context *) priv;
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SHA3_TRACE("called with %d bytes in the buffer", ctx->byteIndex);
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/* Append 2-bit suffix 01, per SHA-3 spec. Instead of 1 for padding we
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* use 1<<2 below. The 0x02 below corresponds to the suffix 01.
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* Overall, we feed 0, then 1, and finally 1 to start padding. Without
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* M || 01, we would simply use 1 to start padding. */
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#ifndef SHA3_USE_KECCAK
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/* SHA3 version */
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ctx->s[ctx->wordIndex] ^=
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(ctx->saved ^ ((uint64_t) ((uint64_t) (0x02 | (1 << 2)) <<
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((ctx->byteIndex) * 8))));
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#else
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/* For testing the "pure" Keccak version */
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ctx->s[ctx->wordIndex] ^=
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(ctx->saved ^ ((uint64_t) ((uint64_t) 1 << (ctx->byteIndex *
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8))));
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#endif
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ctx->s[SHA3_KECCAK_SPONGE_WORDS - ctx->capacityWords - 1] ^=
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SHA3_CONST(0x8000000000000000UL);
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keccakf(ctx->s);
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/* Return first bytes of the ctx->s. This conversion is not needed for
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* little-endian platforms e.g. wrap with #if !defined(__BYTE_ORDER__)
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* || !defined(__ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__) || __BYTE_ORDER__!=__ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__
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* ... the conversion below ...
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* #endif */
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{
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unsigned i;
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for(i = 0; i < SHA3_KECCAK_SPONGE_WORDS; i++) {
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const unsigned t1 = (uint32_t) ctx->s[i];
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const unsigned t2 = (uint32_t) ((ctx->s[i] >> 16) >> 16);
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ctx->sb[i * 8 + 0] = (uint8_t) (t1);
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ctx->sb[i * 8 + 1] = (uint8_t) (t1 >> 8);
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ctx->sb[i * 8 + 2] = (uint8_t) (t1 >> 16);
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ctx->sb[i * 8 + 3] = (uint8_t) (t1 >> 24);
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ctx->sb[i * 8 + 4] = (uint8_t) (t2);
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ctx->sb[i * 8 + 5] = (uint8_t) (t2 >> 8);
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ctx->sb[i * 8 + 6] = (uint8_t) (t2 >> 16);
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ctx->sb[i * 8 + 7] = (uint8_t) (t2 >> 24);
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}
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}
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SHA3_TRACE_BUF("Hash: (first 32 bytes)", ctx->sb, 256 / 8);
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return (ctx->sb);
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}
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